纺织专业英语

A 色牢度试验项目

COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

皂洗牢度 washing

摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度 perspiration

干洗牢度 drycleaning

光照牢度 light

水渍牢度 water

氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach

漂白 bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次） actual laundering (one wash)

氯化水 chlorinated water

含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water

海水 sea-water

酸斑 acid spotting

碱斑 alkaline spotting

水斑 water spotting

有机溶剂 organic solvent

煮呢 potting

湿态光牢度 wet light

染料转移 dye transfer

热（干态） dry heat

热压 hot pressing

印花牢度 print durability

臭氧 ozone

烟熏 burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration

B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）

DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing

商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性） appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming

松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread

C 强力试验项目

STRENGTH TESTS

拉伸强力 tensile strength

撕破强力 tear strength

顶破强力 bursting strength

接缝性能 seam properties

双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric

涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力 single thread strength

缕纱强力 lea strength

钩接强力 loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity of fibres and yarn

D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUC.....

D 织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)

织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)

纱线支数 counts of yarn

纱线纤度（原样） denier counts as received

织物幅宽 fabric width

织物克重 fabric weight

针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn

割绒种类 type of cut pile

织造种类 type of weave

梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)

圈长比 terry to ground ratio

织物厚度 fabric thickness

E 成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分 fibre composition

染料识别 dyestuff identification

靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo

含水率 moisture content

可萃取物质 extractable matter

填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量 starch content

甲醛含量 formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度 mercerisation in cotton
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